Basa guru rezvipfeko zvemitambokuwedzera kugona kwevatambi pavanenge vachisimbisa muviri, uye kuti vakasununguka kupfeka panguva yemitambo yekunze uye kuti
inogona kudzivirira muviri wemunhu kubva pakukuvadzwa.
Basa:
1. Antifouling uye nyore decontamination:
Mitambo yekunze vanhu vanowanzofamba mumakomo nemasango ane madhaka uye manyoro, uye hazvidzivisiki kuti zvipfeko zvichasvibiswa.Izvi zvinoda kuti chimiro chezvipfeko
inofanira kuva yakaoma sezvinobvira kuve yakasvibiswa nemarara, uye kana yakasvibiswa, inofanira kuva nyore kushambidza uye kubvisa.Kuchinja nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzefiber kunowedzera zvakanyanya
kudzvinyirirwa kwepamusoro kwejira, zvichiita kuti zviome kuti oiri uye mamwe mavara apinde mumucheka.Mavara madiki anogona kubviswa nejira rakanyorova, uye mavara anorema ari nyore kuita
yakachena.Anti-fouling kupedzisa haigoni kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemafuta chete, asiwo ine mvura isina mvura uye hunyoro-inopinza zvinhu.Inowanzonzi "kupedzisa kwehutatu" (mvura-
inodzinga, inodzinga mafuta, uye inodzivirira kusvibisa), inova nzira inoshanda uye inoshanda yepamusoro yekupedzisa kemikari.Inowanzoshandiswa mumucheka wekunze wembatya uye jira
kupera kwemabhegi, shangu, nematende.
2. Kusapinda mvura uye mwando permeability:
Dikita rakawanda richabudiswa panguva yemitambo, uye hazvidzivisiki kusangana nemhepo nemvura kunze.Uku kupokana mukati mawo: inofanirwa kukwanisa kudzivirira mvura nechando kubva
kunyorova, uye inofanirwawo kukwanisa kuburitsa ziya rinoburitswa nemuviri nenguva.Sezvineiwo, muviri wemunhu unoburitsa mhute yemvura mune imwechete molecular state, apo kunaya uye
chando madonhwe emvura emvura mune yakaunganidzwa mamiriro, uye mavhoriyamu awo akasiyana zvakanyanya.Pamusoro pazvo, mvura yemvura ine hunhu hunodaidzwa kuti pamusoro petension, inova iyo
hunhu hwekuunganidza huwandu hwayo.Mvura yatinoona pashizha relotus iri muchimiro chemadonhwe emvura ane granular kwete makwapa emvura akati sandara.Izvi zvinodaro Nekuti pane layer ye
Bvudzi rakanamira pamusoro peshizha relotus, madonhwe emvura haagone kupararira uye kupinda mukati meiyi vhudzi re waxy nekuda kwekuita kwekushushikana kwepasi.Kana ukanyungudutsa donhwe re
detergent kana poda yekuwachisa mumadonhwe emvura, sezvo detergent inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kusimba kwemvura, madonhwe emvura anobva aparara uye
pararira pamashizha emuroti.
Zvipfeko zvisingapindi mvura uye mwandoinoshandisa tension hunhu hwemvura kupfeka jira rePTFE pajira (kemikari inoumbwa yakafanana neye
iyo "corrosion-resistant fiber king" polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE, asi chimiro chemuviri chakasiyana) kusimudzira tension yejira.Iyo kemikari yekuputira inoita iyo
madonhwe emvura anosimbisa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira pasina kupararira uye kupinda mukati memucheka, kuitira kuti arege kupinda mukati me pores pamucheka wemucheka.Zvimwechetezvo
nguva, uku kupfekedza kune porous, uye mhute yemvura iri mumonomolecular state inogona kugovaniswa zvakanaka pamusoro pejira kuburikidza necapillary chiteshi pakati pe
fibers.
3. Antistatic uye anti-radiation
Mountaineering ndiyo musimboti wemukati memitambo yekunze.Pamusoro pemasango ekare akaomerwa, makomo marefu nemapani ari pamusoro pe3,000 metres pamusoro pegungwa anowanzo.
yakanyanya kuoma nekuda kwekuderera kwemhepo, hunyoro huri nyore kunyungudika, uye zvipfeko zvekunze zvinogadzirwa nemakemikari nanofiber machira.Nokudaro, dambudziko remagetsi akadzikama ndiro
zvakanyanya mukurumbira.Njodzi dzemagetsi akasimba dzinowanzo kuratidzwa sekupfava kuri nyore uye kupfava kwembatya, kusvibiswa kuri nyore kweguruva netsvina, kuvhunduka kwemagetsi uye kunzwa kunonamira.
kana uri pedyo neganda, nezvimwe. Kana ukatakura zviridzwa zvemagetsi zvakanyanyisa zvakadai sekambasi yemagetsi, altimeter, GPS navigator, nezvimwewo, zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa nemagetsi emagetsi.
zvipfeko uye zvinokonzera kukanganisa, izvo zvichaunza migumisiro yakakomba.
4. Kuchengeta kudziya:
Kunyange zvazvo kuchengetedzwa kwekudziya kwakabatana zvakanyanya nehupamhi hwemucheka, hazvibvumirwi kuva zvakanyanya kuremamitambo yekunze, saka inofanira kunge ichidziya uye nekureruka kusangana ne
zvakakosha zvinodiwa zvekupfeka zvekunze zvemitambo.Nzira yakajairika ndeyekuwedzera yakakosha ceramic poda senge chromium oxide, magnesium oxide, uye zirconia kune synthetic.
fiber spinning mhinduro dzakadai sepolyester, kunyanya nano-scale yakanaka ceramic powders, iyo inogona kutora chiedza chinooneka sechiedza chezuva uye kuchishandura kuita Kupisa simba kunogonawo.
inoratidzira kure kure infrared mwaranzi inoburitswa nemuviri wemunhu pachawo, saka ine yakanakisa kuchengetedza kupisa uye kupisa kwekuchengetedza kuita.Zvechokwadi, iyo kure-infrared ceramic powder, binder
uye crosslinking agent inogonawo kugadzirwa semumiriri wekupedzisa, uye jira rakarukwa rinogona kuputirwa, uye robva raomeswa nekubikwa kuti nano-ceramic poda inamate kune
pamusoro pemucheka uye shinda.pakati.Iyi yekupedzisa mumiriri inoburitsa kure-infrared mwaranzi ine wavelength ye8-14 圱, uye zvakare ine mabasa ehutano ehutano senge antibacterial,
deodoizing, uye kukurudzira kutenderera kweropa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-05-2023